Research Units • 2IDE

Medical Entomology

We conduct world-class research evaluating the effectiveness in laboratory, experimental huts, and community settings of innovative vector control tools such as long-lasting insecticide-treated nets, indoor residual spraying, eave tubes, repellents, attractive toxic sugar baits, larvicides, and others. Our work also focuses on vector resistance to insecticides and the transmission of malaria, arboviruses (yellow fever, Zika, dengue, chikungunya, West Nile virus), sleeping sickness, and other neglected tropical diseases.

Medical Epidemiology and Parasitology

2IDE conducts epidemiological and parasitological surveillance studies to better understand infectious disease transmission dynamics and parasite resistance mechanisms. These studies aim not only to predict the impact of control interventions but also to evaluate their effectiveness. The findings will guide health programs in designing more resilient, sustainable, and effective control strategies.

Medical Socio-Anthropology

We study the socio-cultural factors that influence the success of infectious disease control interventions and overall population health. 2IDE analyzes community perceptions of infectious diseases, prevention and treatment practices, and the social dynamics that shape the adoption of public health innovations. We strongly believe that integrating local knowledge and behaviors into the design and implementation of control strategies promotes more participatory, equitable, and sustainable interventions.

Environment and Climate Change

2IDE examines environmental factors that interact with human health, particularly their roles in the emergence, transmission, and persistence of infectious diseases. We recognize that vector and pathogen dynamics are strongly shaped by climate change, urbanization, management of waste and water, as well as housing quality. At 2IDE, we develop integrated and eco-epidemiological surveillance approaches as a key strategy for preventing health risks. We also promote sustainable and responsible management of natural resources and the environment, as well as the development of strategies to help communities adapt to the effects of climate change.